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South Caucasus News

Swedish Court Upholds Life Sentence in Iran Executions Case


STOCKHOLM — A Swedish appeals court on Tuesday upheld a guilty verdict and life sentence given to a former Iranian official convicted last year for his part in a mass execution of political prisoners in Iran in 1988.

In 2022, the Stockholm District Court ruling found Hamid Noury guilty of murder and serious crimes against international law, drawing strong criticism from Iran, which said the verdict was politically motivated. 

The Appeal Court’s decision was greeted with cheers by several hundred protesters who had gathered outside the court, waving flags and chanting slogans calling for the end of the Iranian regime.

“It’s a great day, it’s a beautiful day and justice has prevailed,” Abdolreza Shafie, a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, an opposition umbrella group, told Reuters.

Noury’s lawyer could not immediately be reached for a comment.

In an interview with Iran’s Fars news agency, Noury’s son, Majeed Noury, said the trial was unfair adding “we will go to higher Swedish courts as well as international courts and present our evidence.”

Noury is the only person so far to face trial over the killings at the Gohardasht prison in Karaj, Iran, in 1988 that targeted members of the Iranian People’s Mujahideen, which was fighting in parts of Iran, as well as other political dissidents. 

Amnesty International has put the number executed on government orders at around 5,000, saying in a 2018 report that “the real number could be higher.” Iran has never acknowledged the killings. 

Under Swedish law, courts can try Swedish citizens and other nationals for crimes against international law committed abroad. 

Noury, who denied the charges, was arrested at a Stockholm airport in 2019. 

The case has caused a deep rift between Sweden and Iran. 

Earlier this month, an Iranian court opened the trial of a Swedish European Union employee arrested in 2022 while on holiday in the country. 

Johan Floderus is charged with spying for Israel and “corruption on earth,” a crime that carries the death penalty. 

Sweden has requested his immediate release, calling the detention arbitrary. 

Rights groups and Western governments have accused the Islamic Republic of trying to extract political concessions from other countries through arrests on security charges that may have been trumped up. 

Tehran says such arrests are based on its criminal code and it denies holding people for political reasons. 


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Audio Review - South Caucasus News

No One Has Been Charged over Azerbaijan’s Breach of Armenian Border at Tegh


YEREVAN (Azatutyun.am)—Law-enforcement authorities have not prosecuted any of the officials blamed by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan for Azerbaijan’s seizure last spring of agricultural lands belonging to an Armenian border village.

Azerbaijani army units redeployed on March 30 to more parts of the Lachin district sandwiched between Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh, completing a change in the route of the Lachin corridor which began in August 2022. Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) said hours later that they advanced up to 300 meters into Armenian territory at five border locations adjacent to the village of Tegh.

As a result, Tegh lost a large part of its agricultural land and pastures, according to local government officials and farmers. Tensions around the village escalated on April 11 into a skirmish between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces which left at least seven soldiers from both sides dead.

The Armenian opposition blamed Pashinyan for the fresh territorial gains made by Azerbaijan. Opposition leaders said he should have ordered the Armenian army or border guards to take up positions along the Armenian side of the Tegh border section ahead of the Azerbaijani advance.

Pashinyan sought to shift the blame onto other Armenian officials. “Concrete individuals were given concrete instructions and they failed to carry out those instructions,” he said on April 12.
The premier did not name any of them. He sacked the commander of Armenia’s Border Guard Troops, Colonel Arman Maralchyan, the same day.

Two days later, military investigators launched an inquiry into possible “negligence” by military officers or other security personnel, a crime punishable by between four and eight years’ imprisonment.

In a statement to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service, the Office of the Prosecutor-General said on Tuesday that they have not charged anyone so far. The probe is continuing, the office said without giving further details.

Opposition leaders also hold Pashinyan responsible for larger swathes of Armenian territory occupied by Azerbaijan in September 2022 and May 2021. They regularly accuse him of incompetence and failure to rebuild Armenia’s armed forces after the 2020 war in Karabakh.
Pashinyan blames the country’s former governments for its continuing security woes.


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Audio Review - South Caucasus News

Greece and Cyprus Formalize Military Cooperation Agreements with Armenia


Greek and Cypriot defense ministry representatives were in Yerevan on Monday to sign bi-lateral and trilateral military cooperation agreements in Armenia.

Last week, Armenia announced separate military cooperation agreements with Greece and Cyprus, which also have three-way component given the Greek and Cypriot relations.

The Head of the International Organizations Section of the Hellenic National Defense General Staff, Brigadier General Vasileios Tsamis, led the Greek delegation while the Head of the International Cooperation Department of the Cyprus National Guard General Staff, Colonel Alkiviadis Alkiviadis, headed the Cypriot delegation.

The official ceremony took place at Armenia’s Defense Ministry, with the participation of minister Suren Papikyan.

The three officials reviewed the outcomes of Papikyan’s visit last week to Greece and Cyprus. The discussions, according to a defense ministry statement, focused on the cooperation projects dealing with regional and international security concerns.

Levon Ayvazyan, head of Armenia’s defense ministry’s international cooperation depratmern presented a detailed overview of the ongoing reforms within the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia to his colleagues.

Concluding the consultations, the participating parties formalized agreements by signing the Armenia-Greece, Armenia-Cyprus, and Armenia-Greece-Cyprus Military Cooperation Programs for 2024.


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South Caucasus News

Azerbaijan: Prominent Opposition Figure Arrested – Human Rights Watch


Azerbaijan: Prominent Opposition Figure Arrested  Human Rights Watch

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South Caucasus News

Opposition parties reject Azerbaijan’s snap election call as undemocratic By Reuters – Investing.com


Opposition parties reject Azerbaijan’s snap election call as undemocratic By Reuters  Investing.com

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South Caucasus News

More than 10,600 Nagorno-Karabakh refugees granted pensions and other monetary payments in Armenia – Arka.am


More than 10,600 Nagorno-Karabakh refugees granted pensions and other monetary payments in Armenia  Arka.am

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South Caucasus News

NPR News: 12-19-2023 4PM EST


NPR News: 12-19-2023 4PM EST

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South Caucasus News

Unprecedented Verdict: Swedish Court Holds Iranian Official Accountable for Egregious Human Rights Violations – Center for Human Rights in Iran


Unprecedented Verdict: Swedish Court Holds Iranian Official Accountable for Egregious Human Rights Violations  Center for Human Rights in Iran

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South Caucasus News

AP Headline News – Dec 19 2023 16:00 (EST)


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South Caucasus News

Meeting of Azerbaijani-Turkish intergovernmental commission to be held in Ankara – News.Az


Meeting of Azerbaijani-Turkish intergovernmental commission to be held in Ankara  News.Az