December 7, 2024 - The South Caucasus News - SouthCaucasusNews.com

Russia bans Abkhaz mandarins

Russia has banned the import of mandarins from Abkhazia. According to the official explanation, the ban is due to the discovery of a pest – western flower thrips – in the fruit. However, the Abkhaz side believes this is Russia’s way of “punishing” Abkhazia for failing to fulfill its commitments.

Opinion: “Next Abkhaz president will face the same dilemma — balancing sovereignty and ties with Russia”

“In Abkhazia, presidential elections are coming up, and the new leader will face the issue of the Russian-Abkhaz investment agreement, the same one that led to Bzhania’s downfall”

At the border with Russia, 20 trucks carrying citrus fruit have been detained. Rosselkhoznadzor claims that no embargo has been imposed and that “if the inspection confirms compliance with phytosanitary requirements, the shipment is allowed through.”

A similar ban was introduced in 2004. The official reason back then was also the presence of a pest, but the real cause was Russia’s dissatisfaction with the results of the presidential election in Abkhazia.

This time, the sudden discovery of western flower thrips in mandarins coincides with a significant deterioration in Russian-Abkhaz relations.

Acting Prime Minister of Abkhazia Valery Bganba openly stated that this is Russia’s response to the Abkhaz parliament’s refusal to ratify the Russian-Abkhaz investment agreement.

Opinion: “Not an anti-Russian act, but response to Bzhania’s policies”

On December 3, the Abkhazian parliament decided not to ratify the Russian investment agreement.

Expert discusses Abkhaz - Russian agreement

The opposition, civil society, and local entrepreneurs in Abkhazia were strongly opposed to the agreement, which granted Russian investors unprecedented privileges.

The dispute escalated into mass protests, ultimately leading to the opposition seizing a government building complex. A few days later, President Aslan Bzhania, who had actively pushed for the agreement, was forced to resign.

On December 2, the Abkhaz parliament once again voted against ratifying the agreement.

Moscow, it seems, was not pleased with this outcome.

Abkhazia protests against a controversial investment deal with Russia, demand president’s resignation. 15-16 November, 2024

It is considered exploitative for Abkhazia and is ironically referred to as “benefits for oligarchs”

Previously, the Kremlin had already taken a series of “punitive” measures against Abkhazia for refusing to accept decisions beneficial to Russia but harmful to itself. Abkhazia effectively stopped receiving socio-economic aid from Russia, including subsidized electricity, leaving the republic on the verge of an energy crisis.

Abkhazia on the brink of an energy collapse

With water levels in the Ingur River dropping and Russia halting free electricity supplies, Abkhazia faces power outages

Opposition Abkhaz Telegram channels, citing Russian blogger Igor Dmitriev, suggest that former President Aslan Bzhania played a role in the imposition of sanctions.

“These actions aim to worsen Abkhazia’s already critical situation to pressure society and tie the resumption of Russian financial aid to the adoption of the investment law project and Bzhania’s return to power,” the opposition writes on Telegram.

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